In late autumn, the moment I slide a bubbling sweet potato casserole from the oven, the kitchen fills with a nutty toasted scent and I know the gathering has truly begun. After several rounds experimenting with baking times and topping ratios, I landed on a version with tender sweet potatoes whipped silky smooth, crowned by a crackling pecan crumble. My first stab at this classic taught me that underbaked potatoes leave the filling ragged, and over-toasting the topping steals the buttery aroma. Here’s the recipe that stuck—straight from my kitchen to yours.
Why You’ll Love sweet potato casserole Recipe
- Velvety sweet potato base contrasted by a crunchy pecan crumble.
- Hands-on tweaks tested for deep flavor and smooth texture.
- Make-ahead friendly—prep steps can be spread over two days.
- A Thanksgiving staple with roots in Southern American kitchens.

A Little Background
On my third trial, I swapped steaming for roasting and learned that the direct heat caramelizes the edges, adding depth beneath the mash. The recipe’s history traces back to early 20th-century Southern cookbooks—humble roots that shine through every forkful. Personal Testing Note: When I poked the potatoes too early, the skins split unevenly, so I make sure they’re fork-tender before pulling them out.
Key Ingredients for sweet potato casserole
- Sweet potatoes (5 medium, about 4 lbs): Roasting brings out natural sugars; scrub well.
- Unsalted butter (½ cup, melted): Adds richness; can swap half for browned butter.
- Light brown sugar (½ cup): Sweetens and deepens flavor; adjust to taste.
- Milk (½ cup): Thins the mash; whole milk gives creamier results.
- Pecans (½ cup, chopped): For crunch; walnuts work in a pinch.

How to Make sweet potato casserole
- Preheat oven to 400°F. Line a baking sheet with foil or parchment paper.
- Scrub sweet potatoes and pierce several times with a fork. Place on the prepared sheet and bake until tender, 45 to 55 minutes.
- Remove sweet potatoes and reduce oven temperature to 350°F.
- Let potatoes cool slightly, then peel and transfer flesh to a large bowl.
- Add ½ cup melted butter, ½ cup milk, ½ cup packed light brown sugar, 2 beaten eggs, 1 tsp vanilla extract, ½ tsp ground cinnamon, and ¼ tsp salt. Mash until the mixture is smooth and glossy.
- Grease a 9×13-inch baking dish and spread the sweet potato mixture evenly.
- In a medium bowl, combine ½ cup packed light brown sugar, 1⁄3 cup all-purpose flour, and ½ cup chopped pecans. Cut in 4 Tbsp cold, diced butter until the topping resembles coarse crumbs.
- Sprinkle the pecan topping evenly over the sweet potatoes.
- Bake at 350°F for 25 to 30 minutes or until the topping is golden and the casserole is heated through. Personal Testing Note: I rotate the pan halfway through to ensure even browning on the crumble.

Pro Tips & Troubleshooting
- For extra creaminess, whip the mash with an electric mixer for 30 seconds.
- If the topping browns too fast, tent with foil in the last 5 minutes.
- Add a pinch of nutmeg for a warm, spicy note in fall and winter.
- To halve the recipe, use an 8×8-inch dish and reduce bake time by 5–7 minutes.
Storage & Make-Ahead Guide
Let the casserole sit at room temperature for no more than 2 hours (food safety). Cover and refrigerate for up to 4 days. Reheat individual portions in a 350°F oven until warmed through (165°F internal). You can freeze baked casserole for 2 months—thaw overnight in the fridge. Personal Testing Note: I’ve found that reheating in a covered dish retains moisture and prevents the topping from over-crisping.
Serving Suggestions
Pair with roasted turkey and green beans for a classic holiday plate, or serve alongside smoky grilled sausage for a weeknight twist. Leftover scoops make a hearty breakfast topped with a fried egg.

Frequently Asked Questions
- Can I make sweet potato casserole ahead of time? Yes. Assemble the mash and topping, cover, and refrigerate up to 24 hours. Bake just before serving.
- How do I reheat sweet potato casserole? Cover with foil and bake at 350°F for 15–20 minutes, or until heated through (165°F internal).
- What is the best way to mash sweet potatoes? For a silky texture, use an electric mixer on low for about 30 seconds after hand-mashing.
- Can I freeze leftover casserole? Yes. Cool completely, wrap tightly, and freeze for up to 2 months. Thaw overnight in the fridge before reheating.
- How long should I bake sweet potatoes for casserole? Roast at 400°F for 45–55 minutes until fork-tender, then reduce oven to 350°F for the assembled bake.
- What can I substitute for pecans in the topping? Walnuts or almonds work well; adjust to your preference and chop coarsely.
Final Thoughts
Whether it’s the centerpiece of your holiday spread or a cozy weeknight side, this sweet potato casserole brings warmth and texture to any table. My favorite way is to top each serving with a dollop of marshmallow crème for an extra hint of sweetness. Give it a try and share your results—I can’t wait to hear how it turns out!
More Recipes You’ll Love
- Candied Yams Recipe – brown sugar–glazed sweet yams for a classic holiday side
- Sweet Potato Pie – spiced mash in a buttery crust, perfect for dessert lovers
- Walnut Maple Roasted Sweet Potatoes – maple and toasted walnut–coated wedges for a cozy fall pairing