There’s something so inviting about Boston Baked Cod resting under a golden, crunchy crust and releasing fragrant steam as you cut into it. I’ve tested this dish three times, tweaking baking temperature and cracker crush size, and each attempt revealed a silkier flaky interior and a more pronounced buttery aroma. The first time, I went heavy on the paprika for color; the second, I experimented with milk versus cream; by the third, I landed on a cast-iron pan trick that yields the crispiest topping yet.
Why You’ll Love Boston Baked Cod
- The crunchy cracker topping browns beautifully and contrasts the tender fish.
- Simple pantry ingredients come together in under 35 minutes.
- Mild cod adapts to paprika, onion powder, or fresh herbs depending on your taste.
- A New England–inspired classic with roots in seafood traditions of Boston’s harbor towns.

A Little Background
On a chilly March evening, I pulled a fillet from the fridge—slightly damp, just above 40°F—and remembered how Boston’s fishing fleets relied on simple, hearty meals. My grandmother’s notes mentioned cracker crumbs dating back to the ‘50s, so I revisited that memory, adjusting butter ratios until the crumbs crackled with a nutty scent in every bite.
Key Ingredients for Boston Baked Cod
- Cod fillets (4 × 6–8 oz): Choose firm, fresh fish; if frozen, thaw overnight in the fridge.
- Ritz cracker crumbs (≈30 crackers): Provides crispiness; substitute panko for extra airiness.
- Unsalted butter (¼ cup): Melted; coats crumbs for browning—use European-style for richer flavor.
- Milk (½ cup): Keeps fish moist—whole milk gave me the silkiest texture in tests.
- Paprika & onion powder (½ tsp each): Adds color and subtle savor; swap smoked paprika for a deeper aroma.
How to Make Boston Baked Cod
- Preheat oven to 400°F. Arrange cod in a lightly greased 9×13” baking dish.
- In a bowl, whisk melted butter and milk until glossy. Pour over fillets, letting it pool around the edges.
- Toss cracker crumbs with paprika, onion powder, ¼ tsp salt, and ⅛ tsp black pepper. Evenly sprinkle over fish.
- Bake 20–25 minutes until crumbs are golden and fish flakes easily (internal temp 145°F). You’ll hear a soft crackling as it cools.

Pro Tips & Troubleshooting
- Testing note: A cast-iron pan gave the edges the crispiest golden fringe—preheat pan for extra snap.
- If topping sogs, bake uncovered and finish under the broiler for 2–3 minutes, watching closely.
- Stir in chopped dill or chives after baking for a springtime twist.
- To double, use two dishes; avoid overcrowding so heat circulates evenly.
Storage & Make-Ahead Guide
Allow to cool to room temperature (no more than 2 hours). Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 2 days; fish can be frozen up to 1 month. Reheat at 300°F until warm (internal 145°F). Always wash hands and surfaces after handling raw fish.
Serving Suggestions
Plate Boston Baked Cod over steamed asparagus or alongside garlic mashed potatoes. A squeeze of lemon brightens each bite, and a simple arugula salad dressed in olive oil keeps the plate fresh.

Frequently Asked Questions
- How long do I bake Boston Baked Cod? Bake 20–25 minutes at 400°F, until fish flakes and topping is golden.
- Can I use frozen cod? Yes—thaw in the refrigerator overnight and pat dry before baking.
- What can I substitute for Ritz crackers? Panko crumbs work well for extra crunch; adjust to taste.
- How do I prevent soggy crumbs? Bake uncovered and optionally broil last 2 minutes for crisping.
- Is it safe to refreeze cooked cod? Not recommended once thawed—freeze portions you’ll use within one month.
- What sides go with baked cod? Try green beans, mashed potatoes, or a light quinoa salad for balance.
Final Thoughts
My favorite way to savor Boston Baked Cod is right out of the oven, the cracker crust crackling under my fork, with just a hint of lemon juice. Give your version a whirl, tweak the spices, and let me know how your kitchen adventure unfolds!
More Recipes You’ll Love
- Garlic Shrimp Gratin – shares the same buttery breadcrumb topping for a rich seafood bake
- Lemon Garlic Swordfish – offers a citrus-kissed fish entrée with complementary garlic notes
- Crispy Fish Tacos with Cilantro Lime Slaw – a zesty, handheld twist on flaky baked fish
Boston Baked Cod
Ingredients
Fish Seasoning
- 4 cod fillets (6-ounce each)
- salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste
- 0.5 teaspoon paprika
- 0.5 teaspoon onion powder
Cracker Topping
- 6 tablespoons unsalted butter melted
- 2 tablespoons milk
- 30 RITZ Crackers® crushed
Instructions
Fish Seasoning
- Preheat oven to 400°F and grease a 9×13-inch baking dish.
- Season cod fillets with salt, pepper, paprika, and onion powder, then place them in the prepared dish.4 cod fillets (6-ounce each), salt and freshly ground black pepper, 0.5 teaspoon paprika, 0.5 teaspoon onion powder
Cracker Topping
- Whisk melted butter and milk in a small bowl.6 tablespoons unsalted butter
- Pour the butter mixture evenly over the fillets.
- Sprinkle crushed crackers over the fish, pressing lightly to adhere.2 tablespoons milk
- Bake for 20–25 minutes until the topping is golden and the fish flakes easily with a fork.

